Jupiter XVI - 1979J3
Metis [MEE-tis] is the innermost known satellite of Jupiter. It was named after a Titaness who was a consort of Zeus (Jupiter). Metis and Adrastea lie within Jupiter's main ring and may be the source of material for the ring. Very little is known about Metis.
Discovered by ............................... Stephen Synnott Date of discovery ...................................... 1979 Mass (kg) .......................................... 9.56e+16 Mass (Earth = 1) ................................. 1.5997e-08 Equatorial radius (km) ................................... 20 Equatorial radius (Earth = 1) .................... 3.1358e-03 Mean density (gm/cm^3) .................................. 2.8 Mean distance from Jupiter (km) ..................... 127,969 Rotational period (days) .................................. ? Orbital period (days) .............................. 0.294779 Mean orbital velocity (km/sec) ........................ 31.57 Orbital eccentricity ................................. 0.0000 Orbital inclination .................................. 0.0000° Escape velocity (km/sec) ............................. 0.0253 Visual geometric albedo ................................ 0.05 Magnitude (Vo) ......................................... 17.5
Metis
(GIF, 41K)
This image of Metis (FDS 16373.37) was taken by the Voyager 1 spacecraft
on March 4, 1979. Metis is the small dark dot above the arrow.
(Credit: Calvin J. Hamilton)
Synnott, S. P. "1979J3: Discovery of a Previously Unknown Satellite of Jupiter." Science, Vol 212, 19 June 1981.
Synnott, S. P. "Orbits of the Small Inner Satellites of Jupiter." Icarus 58, 1984.